-
岳晓勇:政治解决阿富汗问题的正确之道
最后更新: 2021-11-26 15:40:19正如中国国务委员兼外交部长王毅反复指出的那样,中国一直是阿富汗的友好邻邦。我们始终尊重阿富汗的主权独立和领土完整,支持阿富汗人民自主决定国家命运和选择的发展道路,从不干涉阿富汗内政,坚定奉行面向阿富汗全体人民的友好政策,为政治解决阿富汗问题发挥建设性作用。中国今后会一如既往,继续这样做,与各国一道,为阿富汗早日实现和平、稳定与发展而努力,发挥应有的建设性作用。
王毅谈中国对阿富汗政策。来源:中国外交部
Engagement, Assistance and Constructive Guidance with Mutual Respect
----Video-Speech at The Panel Discussion on “The Future of Afghanistan and Its Impact on Regional Security”[ The title is added later with some editing when publishing.]
By Dr. Yue Xiaoyong, Sp. Envoy for Afghanistan, MFA of China;
Online from Wuhan; November 20, 2021, Jakarta
I would like to thank Global Town Hall, FPCI of Indonesia for inviting me to speak here with such distinguished personalities in the profession, and discuss “The Future of Afghanistan and Its Impact on Regional Security”, a world-wide focused topic now. Indonesia is a most appropriate country to hold this timely discussion. As the biggest Muslim country in population, it has been very successful in its national modernization and economic-social development achievements with remarkable contribution for regional and global peace, security and prosperity.
I have travelled with my team non-stop over recent three months to 15 countries. We met with many people in charge from nearly thirty countries or international organizations including Afghanistan, East-South-Central Asia, Middle East, Europe, UN representative and its Geneva headquarters, Russia and United States. Those trips and meetings have led to some very important messages, rational and pragmatic engagement with timely assistance and constructive guidance is the key for political settlement of Afghanistan issue and for the country to achieve sustainable peace, stability and reconstruction. Let me elaborate:
1, International community do have consensus about Afghan issue, and agree with what China has been advocating: this issue, especially the situation after significant change of August 15, and the efforts many countries have been making, is not something about geopolitics, nor that of big powers wrestling. It is about humanity and humanitarian care, about shelter and food, about whether Afghanistan as a sovereign nation can tide over crucial transition from turbulence to order and grasp opportunity to have the fate of Afghanistan into its people’s own hands for national reconstruction and for joining us all in building up a shared future for human community.
2, There is a strong consensus that a historic lesson shall be drawn from Afghanistan issue: the only right way for relationship between sovereign countries is to respect a nation’s own choice of their development path and respect different civilizations through mutual inclusiveness and mutual learning. Intervention into a nation’s internal affairs with even military means can only lead to conflicts, instability, poverty and humanitarian disasters.
That is why in two newly-set Afghanistan neighboring countries FM meetings, Moscow Format gathering, Doha and Geneva dialogues and dozens of multilateral, bilateral or regional discussions, most participants stressed that some countries especially some big power after staying in Afghanistan over the past 20 years with massive troops, should as soon as possible redress its mistakes, defreezing Afghan liquidity and overseas assets, lifting unilateral sanctions and shoulder primary responsibility to prevent Afghanistan from humanitarian crisis so as to offer real help to Afghan people.
3, It is an enhanced common standing that a fair and balanced view is needed regarding challenges and opportunities Afghan people face. With its interim government emerged, the country is making efforts to build its new political structure, restoring living and working order, opening external relations and cooperation. People there are being trying to seize that opportunity to reconstruct Afghanistan. Challenges meanwhile are daunting in at least 4 folds, political restructuring, economic reconstruction, countering-terrorism, humanitarian suffering. With weak governess ability, livelihood hardship and complicated security situation, Afghanistan needs more humanitarian assistance, constructive guidance and support to survive and fulfil their dream.
4, It is China that has been initiating since earliest stage after August 15 change as to what are expected from Afghanistan in transition. Those positions have now become international consensus, including to set up an open and inclusive political structure; to implement moderate and prudent internal and external policies with rights for women and education; to make a clear break away from terrorist groups with resolute strikes; to pursue friendly relations with all countries especially good-neighborliness.
5, Enhancing multilateral coordination matters. China has been keen on participating in international coordination in multilateral and regional platforms, help to forge common ground and cooperation from all sides. We have worked with partners and succeeded in setting up Afghanistan neighboring countries cooperation mechanism. This platform is offering neighboring countries’ unique role for Afghanistan striving for long-term and sustainable peace and security and has won great international attention and positive response.
Based on what Afghan people need, China announced RMB 200 million worth of emergency humanitarian assistance. Delivery has been reaching Afghan people. It is strikingly encouraging that an Afghan pine nuts export air corridor is built up recently with 45 tons of first batch of goods sold out in China, benefiting thousands of Afghanistan working families and women. We are also helping Afghans to combat Covid-19 by providing vaccines, medical supplies and protective gears. China will try its best to continue supporting Afghan economic and social development and expand trade and business cooperation.
6, It is conducive to all in the region and world to help Afghanistan to bring about long-term stability, prevent spillover of its security problems and help it step onto good governess and political structure. All sides should support rational and pragmatic engagement and dialogue with Afghan interim government, enhance mutual confidence, exercise positive guidance and encourage Afghanistan to positively respond to international common concern. International community should strengthen counter-terrorism cooperation by supporting Afghan new interim government in its fighting of ISIL, ETIM and all terrorist organizations, forge a united front against terror and cast away double standards or selective approach to ensure that Afghanistan no longer becomes safe haven or concentrating places of terrorism groups. We need to increase mutual reinforcement and build synergy between various mechanisms on Afghanistan to assist the country for reconstruction, prevent refugee exodus and humanitarian nightmare.
As our State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi has emphasized in many occasions that China has all along been a friendly neighboring country with Afghanistan. We have always respected its sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, supported its people to decide by their own its nation’s aspiration and development path, never intervened its domestic affairs, firmly carry out friendship policy with all Afghan people and played a constructive role in political settlement of Afghan issue. China will certainly continue to do so in future,ready to keep on working with all countries for an earlier realization of peace, stability and development in Afghanistan and play our constructive role. (***)
本文系观察者网独家稿件,文章内容纯属作者个人观点,不代表平台观点,未经授权,不得转载,否则将追究法律责任。关注观察者网微信guanchacn,每日阅读趣味文章。
-
本文仅代表作者个人观点。
- 责任编辑: 沈玉萌 
-
德国最低工资将提高25%,雇主协会不满
2021-11-26 15:18 德意志 -
埃塞部长:美国,停止散布我们的“可耻假新闻”
2021-11-26 15:12 非洲之窗 -
新内阁外长和副总理都被绿党拿下
2021-11-26 15:09 德意志 -
“与中国大陆建交令外部势力怂恿骚乱,我不想点名”
2021-11-26 15:06 观察者头条 -
立陶宛体育部长宣称不会去北京冬奥会
2021-11-26 14:43 北京冬奥会 -
王毅:立陶宛公然对中国发起政治挑衅,形成了恶劣先例
2021-11-26 14:36 欧洲乱局 -
挪威记者调查世界杯劳工问题时被捕,卡特尔回应
2021-11-26 11:25 -
韩总统候选人:韩国不该被迫站队,将开展中美平衡外交
2021-11-26 11:18 三八线之南 -
澳公司喊冤:要在阿富汗建大麻加工厂的不是我们
2021-11-26 11:01 阿富汗 -
南非出现“迄今为止最凶猛”新变种,香港已有2例
2021-11-26 10:33 新冠肺炎抗疫战 -
“闪辞”第二天,瑞典首位女首相再被提名
2021-11-26 10:07 欧洲乱局 -
外媒:刚果(金)一采矿营地遇袭,两名中国公民遇难
2021-11-26 09:11 非洲之窗 -
美国新增确诊36314例、死亡462例
2021-11-26 07:52 新冠肺炎抗疫战 -
印度总和生育率降至2.0,首次低于更替水平
2021-11-26 06:58 印度惊奇 -
捷克总统上午刚出院,下午即因新冠阳性被送回
2021-11-26 06:49 新冠肺炎抗疫战 -
俄罗斯克麦罗沃州煤矿事故已致52死
2021-11-26 06:48 安全生产 -
黑人男子跑步被枪杀案宣判:3名白人犯谋杀罪
2021-11-25 22:57 美国一梦 -
“人权组织”阻挠未果,中国警官当选国际刑警组织执委
2021-11-25 22:49 -
日增确诊数创7个月新高,法国防疫再加码
2021-11-25 22:35 法国见闻 -
我驻立陶宛大使馆:因技术原因,领事业务暂停
2021-11-25 21:58
相关推荐 -
习近平抵达巴黎开始对法国进行国事访问 评论 3刚有“明显进展”,巴以停火又陷僵局 评论 6他在以色列监狱中死亡,联合国官员:极度震惊 评论 250俄方通缉泽连斯基等乌军政要员,乌方回应 评论 224“哈马斯得到美方保证”?以官员威胁:不会同意 评论 114最新闻 Hot
-
刚有“明显进展”,巴以停火又陷僵局
-
“欧盟正游说中国:别‘报复’,得特别保护”
-
俄方通缉泽连斯基等乌军政要员,乌方回应
-
“没有沙以关系正常化,就没有美沙防务协议”
-
他在以色列监狱中死亡,联合国官员:极度震惊
-
“丢473个议席!40年来最差”
-
加拿大逮捕3名印度人,印度外长回应
-
国际刑事法院忍无可忍:再威胁试试
-
澳大利亚“设卡”,中国在非洲淘到“白金”
-
“半数以上AI最热门领域,中国研究领先”
-
省级督察组现场核实情况,遭故意封路阻挠
-
美国又出新规:想要补贴,电动汽车上不能有“中国制造”
-
“中俄在台海附近军演,逼着美国改计划”
-
他催拜登采取行动:保住内塔尼亚胡,不然逮捕令会落到咱们身上
-
以代表称:没料到美国精英大学里也有哈马斯
-
“内塔尼亚胡决心竞选连任”
-